Carbon Nano-Onions in Biological Applications: Recent Progress and Future Directions

Caner Soylukan; Tugce Karaduman Yesıldal; Lalehan Akyüz

doi:10.29002/asujse.1618704

EN TR

Carbon Nano-Onions in Biological Applications: Recent Progress and Future Directions

Abstract

Carbon nano-onions (CNOs), together with graphene and its derivatives, are one of the most interesting carbon nanostructures due to their peculiar chemical and physical properties. Made of a number of concentric fullerene layers, carbon-based structures have a peculiar design and assume the appearance of onion-like cages. Due to their excellent biocompatibility and safety, CNOs have low toxicity, high water dispersibility (due to surface functionalization), and high pharmacological efficacy. These properties render them highly appealing for applications such as drug delivery, sensing, imaging, tissue engineering, and therapeutic agents. While CNOs were discovered almost at the same time as other carbon nanomaterials (CNMs), their potential in biological applications remains largely unexplored. On the other hand, similar to other CNMs and fullerenes, CNOs play a crucial role as they represent carbon's ability to form diverse nanostructures with exceptional properties. This review aims to summarize recent studies on CNOs for biological applications, underlining the current achievements, possible opportunities, and challenges toward future development.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Biyomedikal Görüntüleme , Biyomateryaller , Nanomalzemeler

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Caner Soylukan ^*
0000-0001-8784-9223
Türkiye

Tugce Karaduman Yesıldal
0000-0003-0728-0968
Türkiye

Lalehan Akyüz
0000-0001-8548-3037
Türkiye

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

10 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

14 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

18 Şubat 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.1618704

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA54XS43UP

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Soylukan, C., Karaduman Yesıldal, T., & Akyüz, L. (2025). Carbon Nano-Onions in Biological Applications: Recent Progress and Future Directions. Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.1618704

Cited By

Nanoremediation of arsenic from contaminated water by new generation graphene-based nanomaterials: a comprehensive review

RSC Advances

https://doi.org/10.1039/D5RA08599C

Biyolojik Uygulamalarda Karbon Nano-Onionlar: Güncel Gelişmeler ve Gelecek Perspektifleri

Carbon Nano-Onions in Biological Applications: Recent Progress and Future Directions

Abstract

Keywords

Biyolojik Uygulamalarda Karbon Nano-Onionlar: Güncel Gelişmeler ve Gelecek Perspektifleri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

Nanoremediation of arsenic from contaminated water by new generation graphene-based nanomaterials: a comprehensive review