The Power of Herbal Extracts and Essential Oils in the Fight Against Helicobacter pylori: A Current Review

Selin Sipahi Kuloğlu; Tuğçe Kalefetoğlu Macar; Oksal Macar

doi:10.29002/asujse.1799861

EN TR

The Power of Herbal Extracts and Essential Oils in the Fight Against Helicobacter pylori: A Current Review

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori is a human pathogen bacterium that causes gastric and duodenal diseases. This bacterium, which infects approximately half of the global population, is classified as a Group I carcinogen. Diseases caused by this bacterium, which can lead to very serious conditions ranging from gastritis to stomach cancer, can develop due to iron deficiency anemia or B12 vitamin deficiency. The presence of this bacterium in the saliva, feces, and vomit of infected individuals indicates the possibility of transmission through these routes. Due to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains of H. pylori, there is a need for natural complementary treatments. The side effects of drugs have led researchers to turn to nature, and plant-based functional foods have gained importance. It is well recognized that active ingredients frequently present in plant extracts are crucial in the treatment of H. pylori. It is very valuable for literature to draw attention to these alternative treatments and make them available.

Keywords

Helicobacter pylori ile Mücadelede Bitki Özleri ve Uçucu Yağların Gücü: Güncel Bir İnceleme

Öz

Helicobacter pylori, mide ve oniki parmak bağırsağı hastalıklarına neden olan bir insan patojeni bakteridir. Küresel nüfusun yaklaşık yarısını enfekte eden bu bakteri, Grup I kanserojen olarak sınıflandırılmaktadır. Gastritten mide kanserine kadar çok ciddi durumlara yol açabilen bu bakterinin neden olduğu hastalıklar, demir eksikliği anemisi veya B12 vitamini eksikliği nedeniyle gelişebilir. Bu bakterinin enfekte bireylerin tükürüğünde, dışkısında ve kusmuğunda bulunması, bu yollardan bulaşma olasılığını gösterir. Antibiyotik dirençli H. pylori suşlarının ortaya çıkması nedeniyle, doğal tamamlayıcı tedavilere ihtiyaç vardır. İlaçların yan etkileri, araştırmacıları doğaya yöneltmiş ve bitki bazlı fonksiyonel gıdalar önem kazanmıştır. Bitki özlerinde sıklıkla bulunan aktif bileşenlerin H. pylori tedavisinde çok önemli olduğu iyi bilinmektedir. Literatürün bu alternatif tedavilere dikkat çekmesi ve bunları erişilebilir hale getirmesi çok değerlidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bakteriyoloji

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Selin Sipahi Kuloğlu ^*
0000-0001-9560-0225
Türkiye

Tuğçe Kalefetoğlu Macar
0000-0002-9946-8054
Türkiye

Oksal Macar
0000-0002-5067-8712
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Ekim 2025

Kabul Tarihi

15 Aralık 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.1799861

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA98EL68ZS

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Sipahi Kuloğlu, S., Kalefetoğlu Macar, T., & Macar, O. (2025). The Power of Herbal Extracts and Essential Oils in the Fight Against Helicobacter pylori: A Current Review. Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 9(2), 84-94. https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.1799861