Bir Üretim Sisteminde Simülasyon Uygulaması

Burcu Özcan; Edanur Yıldırak

doi:10.29002/asujse.765097

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Bir Üretim Sisteminde Simülasyon Uygulaması

Öz

Simülasyon yapılacak olan yatırımları, sistem değişikliklerini gerçek hayatta uygulamanın daha maliyetli ve zaman alıcı olduğu durumda değişikliklerin bilgisayar ortamında uygulanmasını ve analiz edilmesini sağlar. Aynı zamanda yeni veya mevcut sistemlere kaynak tahsisi için inceleme ve karar verme konusunda araştırmacılara ve uygulayıcılara yardımcı olmak için yaygın olarak kullanılan bir dizi araç ve yöntemdir. Simülasyon ile modelleme genellikle üretim sistemleri olmak üzere servis sistemleri gibi diğer alanlarda da kullanımı önemli sonuçlar verecek bir yöntemdir. Bu çalışmada ambalaj sektöründe faaliyet gösteren bir üretim işletmesinin ebat-ambalaj bölümünde mevcut durumun işleyişi Arena 14.0 programında modellenmiştir. Simülasyon modelinde 15 iterasyon yapılmıştır. Ambalajlama bölümündeki en büyük problemin ara stoklar olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle bu bölümde darboğazlara ve üretim karmaşıklığına yol açan durumların analiz edilip çıkan sonuçlara göre çevrim süresini azaltmak, çıkan parça adedini artırmak ve kaynak kullanım oranlarını yükseltmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda çeşitli alternatif senaryolar oluşturulmuştur. Oluşturulan senaryolar Arena 14.0 programında modellenerek birbirleriyle karşılaştırılmış bu senaryolardan en iyi sonuç vereni yeni operatör ve makine tahsisinin birlikte olduğu durum olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu sayede çevrim süresi, makine ve operatör kullanım oranlarında, kuyrukta bekleme sürelerinde önemli azalmalar meydana gelmiştir ve çıkan parça sayısı artmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

A Simulation Study on a Production System

Abstract

In case it is more costly and time consuming to implement system investments, system changes in simulation, it enables the changes to be applied and analyzed in computer environment. It is also a common set of tools and methods to assist researchers and practitioners in reviewing and making decisions for resource allocation to new or existing systems. Modeling with simulation is a method that will give important results in other areas such as production systems and service systems. In this study, the functioning of the current situation in the size-packaging department of a production company operating in the packaging sector is modeled in the Arena 14.0 program. The simulation model 15 replications were made and run one day. It is known that the biggest problem in the packaging department is intermediate stocks. For this reason, in this section, it is aimed to reduce cycle time, increase the number of parts and increase the resource utilization rates according to the results of analyzing the situations that lead to bottlenecks and production complexity. Accordingly, various alternative scenarios have been created. The scenarios created were modeled in Arena 14.0 program and compared with each other, the best results of these scenarios were determined as the situation where the new operator and machine allocation were together. In this way, there has been a significant reduction in cycle time, machine and operator usage rates and queuing times. The number of pieces released has also increased by 80. It was not included in the evaluation because cost data was not shared. A more detailed examination can be made by including the cost data in the study.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Burcu Özcan
0000-0003-0820-4238
Türkiye

Edanur Yıldırak ^*
0000-0003-1721-2969
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 30, 2020

Submission Date

July 6, 2020

Acceptance Date

December 21, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 4 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.765097

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA86LS88BF

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Özcan, B., & Yıldırak, E. (2020). Bir Üretim Sisteminde Simülasyon Uygulaması. Aksaray University Journal of Science and Engineering, 4(2), 172-186. https://doi.org/10.29002/asujse.765097

Bir Üretim Sisteminde Simülasyon Uygulaması

Bir Üretim Sisteminde Simülasyon Uygulaması

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

A Simulation Study on a Production System

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Line Balancing Study Supported By Arena16.1 In The Condenser Production Line

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