Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2020,
Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 24 - 27, 20.06.2020
Öz
Kaynakça
- [1] G. Gilmore, J. Hemingway, J. Durell, Practical Gamma-ray Spectroscopy, Journal of Physics G-Nuclear and Particle Physics 22(7) (1996) 1117. [2] G.F. Knoll, Radiation detection and measurement, John Wiley & Sons2010. [3] H.M. Qadr, Calculation for gamma ray buildup factor for aluminium, graphite and lead, International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology 13(1) (2019) 61-69. [4] S. Kelner, F.A. Aharonian, V. Bugayov, Energy spectra of gamma rays, electrons, and neutrinos produced at proton-proton interactions in the very high energy regime, Physical Review D 74(3) (2006) 034018. [5] W. Li, A. Belchior, M. Beuve, Y. Chen, S. Di Maria, W. Friedland, B. Gervais, B. Heide, N. Hocine, A. Ipatov, Intercomparison of dose enhancement ratio and secondary electron spectra for gold nanoparticles irradiated by X-rays calculated using multiple Monte Carlo simulation codes, Physica Medica 69 (2020) 147-163. [6] N. Fourches, M. Zielińska, G. Charles, High purity germanium: from gamma-ray detection to dark matter subterranean detectors, Use of Gamma Radiation Techniques in Peaceful Applications, IntechOpen2019. [7] P. Reiter, γ-ray tracking with AGATA: A new perspective for spectroscopy at radioactive ion beam facilities, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 463 (2020) 221-226. [8] I. Akkurt, K. Gunoglu, S. Arda, Detection efficiency of NaI (Tl) detector in 511–1332 keV energy range, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2014 (2014) 1-5. [9] J.C. Bryan, Introduction to nuclear science, CRC Press2018. [10] R.S. Peterson, Experimental γ ray spectroscopy and investigations of environmental radioactivity, Spectrum Techniques (1996). [11] Q. Mohammad, H. Maghdid, Alpha-particle stopping powers in air and argon, Journal of pure and applied physics 5 (2017) 22-28. [12] M.Q. Hiwa, Stopping power of alpha particles in helium gas, Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Series Natural Sciences 2(89) (2020) 117-125. [13] D. Demir, M. Eroğlu, A. Turşucu, Studying of characteristics of the HPGe detector for radioactivity measurements, Journal of Instrumentation 8(10) (2013) P10027. [14] I. Akkurt, K. Gunoglu, S. Arda, Detection efficiency of NaI (Tl) detector in 511–1332 keV energy range, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2014 (2014). [15] A.M. Hamad, H.M. Qadr, Gamma-Rays Spectroscopy by Using a Thallium Activated Sodium Iodide NaI(Ti), Eurasian Journal of Science & Engineering 4(1) (2018) 99-111. [16] O.G. Urkiye Akar Tarim, Source-to-detector Distance Dependence of Efficiency and Energy Resolution of a 3"x3" NaI(Tl) Detector, European Journal of Science and Technology (2018) 103-107.
Comparison of Energy Resolution and Efficiency of NaI(TI) and HPGe Detector using Gamma-ray Spectroscopy
Öz
To study and demonstrate the basic characteristics of gamma ray spectroscopy and to understand the various mechanisms interaction with matter. This paper investigated gamma ray spectra from several radioactive sources, by using thallium activated sodium iodide NaI(TI) and high purity germanium HPGe detectors.
The energy dependence of full energy peak efficiency and resolution of NaI(TI) and HPGe by using gamma ray spectroscopy were demonstrated in this work. Spectra were produced for a 137Cs and 60Co source, illustrating the interaction mechanisms that result in partial or complete deposition of incident gamma ray energy in the detector.
The results of present showed that the difference between NaI(TI) and HPGe detector. The study indicated that the resolution of HPGe detector is better than NaI(TI) detector. In addition, efficiency of NaI(TI) detector is better efficiency than HPGe detector.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- [1] G. Gilmore, J. Hemingway, J. Durell, Practical Gamma-ray Spectroscopy, Journal of Physics G-Nuclear and Particle Physics 22(7) (1996) 1117. [2] G.F. Knoll, Radiation detection and measurement, John Wiley & Sons2010. [3] H.M. Qadr, Calculation for gamma ray buildup factor for aluminium, graphite and lead, International Journal of Nuclear Energy Science and Technology 13(1) (2019) 61-69. [4] S. Kelner, F.A. Aharonian, V. Bugayov, Energy spectra of gamma rays, electrons, and neutrinos produced at proton-proton interactions in the very high energy regime, Physical Review D 74(3) (2006) 034018. [5] W. Li, A. Belchior, M. Beuve, Y. Chen, S. Di Maria, W. Friedland, B. Gervais, B. Heide, N. Hocine, A. Ipatov, Intercomparison of dose enhancement ratio and secondary electron spectra for gold nanoparticles irradiated by X-rays calculated using multiple Monte Carlo simulation codes, Physica Medica 69 (2020) 147-163. [6] N. Fourches, M. Zielińska, G. Charles, High purity germanium: from gamma-ray detection to dark matter subterranean detectors, Use of Gamma Radiation Techniques in Peaceful Applications, IntechOpen2019. [7] P. Reiter, γ-ray tracking with AGATA: A new perspective for spectroscopy at radioactive ion beam facilities, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 463 (2020) 221-226. [8] I. Akkurt, K. Gunoglu, S. Arda, Detection efficiency of NaI (Tl) detector in 511–1332 keV energy range, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2014 (2014) 1-5. [9] J.C. Bryan, Introduction to nuclear science, CRC Press2018. [10] R.S. Peterson, Experimental γ ray spectroscopy and investigations of environmental radioactivity, Spectrum Techniques (1996). [11] Q. Mohammad, H. Maghdid, Alpha-particle stopping powers in air and argon, Journal of pure and applied physics 5 (2017) 22-28. [12] M.Q. Hiwa, Stopping power of alpha particles in helium gas, Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Series Natural Sciences 2(89) (2020) 117-125. [13] D. Demir, M. Eroğlu, A. Turşucu, Studying of characteristics of the HPGe detector for radioactivity measurements, Journal of Instrumentation 8(10) (2013) P10027. [14] I. Akkurt, K. Gunoglu, S. Arda, Detection efficiency of NaI (Tl) detector in 511–1332 keV energy range, Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2014 (2014). [15] A.M. Hamad, H.M. Qadr, Gamma-Rays Spectroscopy by Using a Thallium Activated Sodium Iodide NaI(Ti), Eurasian Journal of Science & Engineering 4(1) (2018) 99-111. [16] O.G. Urkiye Akar Tarim, Source-to-detector Distance Dependence of Efficiency and Energy Resolution of a 3"x3" NaI(Tl) Detector, European Journal of Science and Technology (2018) 103-107.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Metroloji,Uygulamalı ve Endüstriyel Fizik |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 20 Haziran 2020 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 27 Nisan 2020 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 14 Mayıs 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 |
