Abstract
Conventional warning spheres (WSs) on high voltage lines cannot be detected adequately by air or military vehicles in the dark, foggy, closed, or misty weather and environments. This situation causes accidents from time to time. In recent years, fiber optic lighting has become very common, and side-emitting optical fibers (SEOFs), which is a type of fiber optic, have also increased. In this study, conventional high voltage WSs were illuminated using SEOFs with voltage generation based on Ampere’s circuital law. The developed system can be mounted on the WSs currently in use, and it also prevents the existing spheres from falling into an idle state, thus not causing economic losses. The system in the study was compared with another warning lamp, which is not based on fiber optic but has similar voltage acquisition, and it was found to be 81% more economical. Since it is fiber optic-based, it is not affected by disturbances such as corrosion and magnetic field. At the same time, the developed WS structure is domestic, and this is another very crucial feature of this system.
Keywords
High voltage lines Warning spheres Side-emitting optical fibers Fiber optic lighting Ampere’s circuital law
Supporting Institution
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi
Project Number
MMF.A4.22.009
Thanks
This work was supported by Kırşehir Ahi Evran University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit. Project Number: MMF.A4.22.009.
References
- Azadeh, M. (2009). Fiber optic communications: A review. Fiber Optics Engineering, 1-27.
- Campos, M. F., Pereira, G. A., Vale, S. R., Bracarense, A. Q., Pinheiro, G. A., & Oliveira, M. P. (2002). A mobile manipulator for installation and removal of aircraft warning spheres on aerial power transmission lines. In Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Cat. No. 02CH37292, 4, 3559-3564. doi: 10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1014261
- Delta Box. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.delta-box.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/DeltaBox_Catalogue_UK_2021.pdf
- Eldar, M. (2013). Led Tabanlı Yüksek Gerilim Hatları İkaz Sistemi. Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering, 18(1), 1-10.
- Gazevatan, (2006). Gündem haberleri: Retrieved from https://www.gazetevatan.com/gundem/5-yildiz-kaydi-73590
- Ghisi, E. (2002). The use of fibre optics on energy efficient lighting in buildings (Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds (School of Civil Engineering)).
- Gündüz, H. A., & Yapıcı, K. (2017) Uçuş Güvenliği ve İkaz Küreleri. EMO İzmir Şubesi Yayınları, 33
- Habertürk. (2017). Gündem: Retrieved from https://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/1515006-sirnakta-tskya-ait-helikopter-dustu-valilik-aciklama-yapti
- Kamu Iktisadi Teşebbüsleri Komisyonu. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Milletvekilleri/UyeKomisyonKonusmaTutanakDetay?tutanakId=40874
- Li, T. (1983). Advances in optical fiber communications: An historical perspective. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 1(3), 356-372.
- Liu, L., Ding, C., Lu, S., Ge, T., Yan, Y., Mei, Y., ... & Lu, G. Q. (2018). Design and additive manufacturing of multipermeability magnetic cores. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 54(4), 3541-3547.
- Resmi Gazete. (2007). Eskiler: Retrieved from https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/02/20070208-4.htm#:~:text=Yeni%20tesis%20edilecek%20enerji%20iletim,beyaz%20renkli%20ikaz%20k%C3%BCreleri%20tak%C4%B1l%C4%B1r
- Ruaux, P. (1995). Mechanisation of the installation of aircraft warning spheres on overhead lines. In Proceedings of ESMO’95-1995 IEEE 7th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution Construction, Operation and Live-Line Maintenance (pp. 125-131). IEEE.
- Sikkens, M., & Ansems, J. P. M. (1993). Remote-source lighting: A two-part look at light guides–Part 1: Fibre-optic light guides. International Lighting Review, 44(3), 84-91. Lighting Research Center, http://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/Futures/LFRemoteSource/index.asp
- Spigulis, J. (2005). Side-emitting fibers brighten our world. Optics and photonics news, 16(10), 34-39.
- Tyndall, J. (1870). On Haze and Dust . Nature 1, 339–342. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/001339a0
- Yatırımlar. (2020). İş dünyası: Retrieved from https://www.yatirimlar.com/haber-TEIASIsikli_Ikaz_Kuresi_icin_Ihale_Acti-301233.htm
- Zuckerwar, A. J. (2003). Acoustical Measurement. Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology (Third Edition), Academic Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-12-227410-5/00008-9
Abstract
Project Number
MMF.A4.22.009
References
- Azadeh, M. (2009). Fiber optic communications: A review. Fiber Optics Engineering, 1-27.
- Campos, M. F., Pereira, G. A., Vale, S. R., Bracarense, A. Q., Pinheiro, G. A., & Oliveira, M. P. (2002). A mobile manipulator for installation and removal of aircraft warning spheres on aerial power transmission lines. In Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Cat. No. 02CH37292, 4, 3559-3564. doi: 10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1014261
- Delta Box. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.delta-box.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/DeltaBox_Catalogue_UK_2021.pdf
- Eldar, M. (2013). Led Tabanlı Yüksek Gerilim Hatları İkaz Sistemi. Uludağ University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering, 18(1), 1-10.
- Gazevatan, (2006). Gündem haberleri: Retrieved from https://www.gazetevatan.com/gundem/5-yildiz-kaydi-73590
- Ghisi, E. (2002). The use of fibre optics on energy efficient lighting in buildings (Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds (School of Civil Engineering)).
- Gündüz, H. A., & Yapıcı, K. (2017) Uçuş Güvenliği ve İkaz Küreleri. EMO İzmir Şubesi Yayınları, 33
- Habertürk. (2017). Gündem: Retrieved from https://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/1515006-sirnakta-tskya-ait-helikopter-dustu-valilik-aciklama-yapti
- Kamu Iktisadi Teşebbüsleri Komisyonu. (2021). Retrieved from: https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/Milletvekilleri/UyeKomisyonKonusmaTutanakDetay?tutanakId=40874
- Li, T. (1983). Advances in optical fiber communications: An historical perspective. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 1(3), 356-372.
- Liu, L., Ding, C., Lu, S., Ge, T., Yan, Y., Mei, Y., ... & Lu, G. Q. (2018). Design and additive manufacturing of multipermeability magnetic cores. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 54(4), 3541-3547.
- Resmi Gazete. (2007). Eskiler: Retrieved from https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/02/20070208-4.htm#:~:text=Yeni%20tesis%20edilecek%20enerji%20iletim,beyaz%20renkli%20ikaz%20k%C3%BCreleri%20tak%C4%B1l%C4%B1r
- Ruaux, P. (1995). Mechanisation of the installation of aircraft warning spheres on overhead lines. In Proceedings of ESMO’95-1995 IEEE 7th International Conference on Transmission and Distribution Construction, Operation and Live-Line Maintenance (pp. 125-131). IEEE.
- Sikkens, M., & Ansems, J. P. M. (1993). Remote-source lighting: A two-part look at light guides–Part 1: Fibre-optic light guides. International Lighting Review, 44(3), 84-91. Lighting Research Center, http://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/Futures/LFRemoteSource/index.asp
- Spigulis, J. (2005). Side-emitting fibers brighten our world. Optics and photonics news, 16(10), 34-39.
- Tyndall, J. (1870). On Haze and Dust . Nature 1, 339–342. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/001339a0
- Yatırımlar. (2020). İş dünyası: Retrieved from https://www.yatirimlar.com/haber-TEIASIsikli_Ikaz_Kuresi_icin_Ihale_Acti-301233.htm
- Zuckerwar, A. J. (2003). Acoustical Measurement. Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology (Third Edition), Academic Press, https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-12-227410-5/00008-9
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Electrical Engineering |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | MMF.A4.22.009 |
| Publication Date | July 31, 2022 |
| Submission Date | May 13, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 14 Issue: 2 |
All Rights Reserved. Kırıkkale University, Faculty of Engineering.