Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

30 Years of Geographic Information Systems Studies in Turkey: A Bibliometric Analysis (1990-2020)

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 79 - 86, 25.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.56130/tucbis.1178247

Abstract

Today, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are widely used in many fields, especially in the field of geography. GIS, which provides data storage, digitization, querying and reporting in computer environment, has become an effective tool in recent years thanks to various software and hardware. Although there is a trend increase in GIS studies in the world, no analysis has been made about the literature in Turkey. The aim of this study is to determine which concepts are studied on GIS in Turkey, how the change takes place over the years, and which concepts are the future trends. For this purpose, publications with 'GIS' in the title, keyword and abstract were scanned in the Scopus database. From 1990, which was the first publication, to 2020, 1325 articles were found among the researchers from Turkey (17.10.2022). The obtained data were analysed bibliometrically with the VOSviewer program. According to the results of the research, the most prominent concepts in the GIS literature in Turkey are concepts such as remote sensing, land use, landslide, slope, forest. Concepts such as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), network analysis, urban planning, climate change and multi-criteria decision-making analysis are the most studied concepts in recent years. It has been determined that the most cited studies are in the field of geology. While on the basis of countries the most cooperation is made with the USA, England, Germany and Iran, countries such as Netherlands, Sweden and China have been identified as prominent collaborations in recent years. Finally, when the collaborations between the researchers were examined on an individual basis, it was determined that the individual relationship networks were weak and the researchers conducted partnerships with the same researchers in a limited environment.

References

  • Akgün A & Bulut F (2007). GIS-based landslide susceptibility for Arsin-Yomra (Trabzon, North Turkey) region. Environmental geology, 51(8), 1377-1387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0435-6
  • Artsın M (2020). A Text Mining Application: VOSviewer Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology B - Theoretical Sciences 8(2), 334–354.
  • Ateş E, Öncü M A, Bayar R & Yilmaz M (2020) Analysis of Eskişehir Urban Land Expansion With Cellular Automata and CAMarkov chains (1984-2056). Turkish Journal of Geographical Sciences, 18(2), 276-295. https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.803432
  • Değerliyurt M & Çabuk S (2015). Defining the Geography by Geographical Informatıon Systems. Eastern Geographical Review, 20(33), 37-48. https://doi.org/10.17295/dcd.88722
  • Duan P, Wang Y & Yin P (2020). Remote sensing applications in monitoring of protected areas: A bibliometric analysis. Remote Sensing, 12(5), 772. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12050772
  • Ercanoglu M & Gokceoglu C (2002). Assessment of landslide susceptibility for a landslide-prone area (north of Yenice, NW Turkey) by fuzzy approach. Environmental geology, 41(6), 720-730. https://doi:10.1007/s00254-001-0454-2
  • Erdogan S, Yilmaz I, Baybura T & Gullu M (2008). Geographical information systems aided traffic accident analysis system case study: city of Afyonkarahisar. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 40(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2007.05.004
  • Evren S & Kozak N (2014). Bibliometric analysis of tourism and hospitality related articles published in Turkey. Anatolia, 25(1), 61-80. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2013.824906
  • Garousi, V. (2015). A bibliometric analysis of the Turkish software engineering research community. Scientometrics, 105(1), 23-49. https://doi:10.1007/s11192-015-1663-x
  • Güney İ & Somuncu M (2020). New trends in tourism geography: A network analysis using bibliometric indicators. Aegean Geographical Journal, 29 (2), 297-319.
  • Güzeller C O & Çeliker N (2018). Bibliometric analysis of tourism research for the period 2007-2016. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research, 6(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.446248
  • Kocak M, García-Zorita C, Marugán-Lázaro S, Çakır M P & Sanz-Casado E (2019). Mapping and clustering analysis on neuroscience literature in Turkey: A bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2017. Scientometrics, 121(3), 1339-1366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-019-03259-w
  • Kurutkan M N & Orhan F (2018). Bibliometric Analysis of Quality Principles by Visual Mapping Technique (Original name: Kalite Prensiplerinin Görsel Haritalama Tekniğine Göre Bibliyometrik Analizi – in Turkish). Sage Publisher, ISBN: 978-605-184-089-5.
  • Liu F, Lin A, Wang H, Peng Y & Hong S (2016). Global research trends of geographical information system from 1961 to 2010: a bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 106, pp.751-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1789-x
  • Özcan C, Yılmaz E, Lafcı B, Küçükpehlivan T, Aksoy T, Ağaçsapan, & Sarı S (2021). Historical Development and Current Situation of Geographical Information Systems in Turkey. GSI Journals Serie C: Advancements in Information Sciences and Technologies, 4 (1), 33-61. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aist/issue/56936/836363
  • Süzen M L & Doyuran V (2004). A comparison of the GIS based landslide susceptibility assessment methods: Multivariate versus bivariate. Environmental Geology, 45(5), 665-679. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-003-0917-8
  • Şener E, Davraz A & Ozcelik M (2005). An integration of GIS and remote sensing in groundwater investigations: A case study in Burdur, Turkey. Hydrogeology Journal, 13(5-6), 826-834. https://doi:10.1007/s10040-004-0378-5
  • Şimşek B & Bakır S (2016). International Students Mobility and the Internationalization Process of Atatürk University. Journal of Turkish Research Institute, 0(55), 509-542.
  • Tian Y, Wen C & Hong S (2008). Global scientific production on GIS research by bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2006. Journal of Informetrics, 2(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2007.10.001.
  • Tindall D B & Wellman B (2001). Canada as social structure: Social network analysis and Canadian sociology. Canadian Journal of Sociology/Cahiers canadiens de sociologie, 265-308.
  • Van Eck N J & Waltman L (2010). Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523-538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3
  • Yalcin A, Reis S, Aydinoglu A C & Yomralioglu T (2011). A GIS-based comparative study of frequency ratio, analytical hierarchy process, bivariate statistics and logistics regression methods for landslide susceptibility mapping in Trabzon, NE Turkey. Catena, 85(3), 274-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2011.01.014
  • Yalcin H & Yayla K (2016). Main dynamics of folklore discipline: A scientometric analysis. Milli Folklor, (112), 42-60.
  • Yanık C & Öztürk M (2014). An Assessment on the Transformation on Social Movements. Mukaddime, 5(1), 45-63.
  • Yomralioglu T (2000). Coğrafi bilgi sistemleri temel kavramlar ve uygulamalar – in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey: Seçil Ofset. ISBN: 975-97369-0-X

30 Years of Geographic Information Systems Studies in Turkey: A Bibliometric Analysis

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 79 - 86, 25.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.56130/tucbis.1178247

Abstract

Today, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are widely used in many fields, especially in the field of geography. GIS, which provides data storage, digitization, querying and reporting in computer environment, has become an effective tool in recent years thanks to various software and hardware. Although there is a trend increase in GIS studies in the world, no analysis has been made about the literature in Turkey. The aim of this study is to determine which concepts are studied on GIS in Turkey, how the change takes place over the years, and which concepts are the future trends. For this purpose, publications with 'GIS' in the title, keyword and abstract were scanned in the Scopus database. From 1990, which was the first publication, to 2020, 1325 articles were found among the researchers from Turkey (17.10.2022). The obtained data were analysed bibliometrically with the VOSviewer program. According to the results of the research, the most prominent concepts in the GIS literature in Turkey are concepts such as remote sensing, land use, landslide, slope, forest. Concepts such as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), network analysis, urban planning, climate change and multi-criteria decision-making analysis are the most studied concepts in recent years. It has been determined that the most cited studies are in the field of geology. While on the basis of countries the most cooperation is made with the USA, England, Germany and Iran, countries such as Netherlands, Sweden and China have been identified as prominent collaborations in recent years. Finally, when the collaborations between the researchers were examined on an individual basis, it was determined that the individual relationship networks were weak and the researchers conducted partnerships with the same researchers in a limited environment.


References

  • Akgün A & Bulut F (2007). GIS-based landslide susceptibility for Arsin-Yomra (Trabzon, North Turkey) region. Environmental geology, 51(8), 1377-1387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0435-6
  • Artsın M (2020). A Text Mining Application: VOSviewer Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology B - Theoretical Sciences 8(2), 334–354.
  • Ateş E, Öncü M A, Bayar R & Yilmaz M (2020) Analysis of Eskişehir Urban Land Expansion With Cellular Automata and CAMarkov chains (1984-2056). Turkish Journal of Geographical Sciences, 18(2), 276-295. https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.803432
  • Değerliyurt M & Çabuk S (2015). Defining the Geography by Geographical Informatıon Systems. Eastern Geographical Review, 20(33), 37-48. https://doi.org/10.17295/dcd.88722
  • Duan P, Wang Y & Yin P (2020). Remote sensing applications in monitoring of protected areas: A bibliometric analysis. Remote Sensing, 12(5), 772. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12050772
  • Ercanoglu M & Gokceoglu C (2002). Assessment of landslide susceptibility for a landslide-prone area (north of Yenice, NW Turkey) by fuzzy approach. Environmental geology, 41(6), 720-730. https://doi:10.1007/s00254-001-0454-2
  • Erdogan S, Yilmaz I, Baybura T & Gullu M (2008). Geographical information systems aided traffic accident analysis system case study: city of Afyonkarahisar. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 40(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2007.05.004
  • Evren S & Kozak N (2014). Bibliometric analysis of tourism and hospitality related articles published in Turkey. Anatolia, 25(1), 61-80. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2013.824906
  • Garousi, V. (2015). A bibliometric analysis of the Turkish software engineering research community. Scientometrics, 105(1), 23-49. https://doi:10.1007/s11192-015-1663-x
  • Güney İ & Somuncu M (2020). New trends in tourism geography: A network analysis using bibliometric indicators. Aegean Geographical Journal, 29 (2), 297-319.
  • Güzeller C O & Çeliker N (2018). Bibliometric analysis of tourism research for the period 2007-2016. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research, 6(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.446248
  • Kocak M, García-Zorita C, Marugán-Lázaro S, Çakır M P & Sanz-Casado E (2019). Mapping and clustering analysis on neuroscience literature in Turkey: A bibliometric analysis from 2000 to 2017. Scientometrics, 121(3), 1339-1366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-019-03259-w
  • Kurutkan M N & Orhan F (2018). Bibliometric Analysis of Quality Principles by Visual Mapping Technique (Original name: Kalite Prensiplerinin Görsel Haritalama Tekniğine Göre Bibliyometrik Analizi – in Turkish). Sage Publisher, ISBN: 978-605-184-089-5.
  • Liu F, Lin A, Wang H, Peng Y & Hong S (2016). Global research trends of geographical information system from 1961 to 2010: a bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 106, pp.751-768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1789-x
  • Özcan C, Yılmaz E, Lafcı B, Küçükpehlivan T, Aksoy T, Ağaçsapan, & Sarı S (2021). Historical Development and Current Situation of Geographical Information Systems in Turkey. GSI Journals Serie C: Advancements in Information Sciences and Technologies, 4 (1), 33-61. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aist/issue/56936/836363
  • Süzen M L & Doyuran V (2004). A comparison of the GIS based landslide susceptibility assessment methods: Multivariate versus bivariate. Environmental Geology, 45(5), 665-679. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-003-0917-8
  • Şener E, Davraz A & Ozcelik M (2005). An integration of GIS and remote sensing in groundwater investigations: A case study in Burdur, Turkey. Hydrogeology Journal, 13(5-6), 826-834. https://doi:10.1007/s10040-004-0378-5
  • Şimşek B & Bakır S (2016). International Students Mobility and the Internationalization Process of Atatürk University. Journal of Turkish Research Institute, 0(55), 509-542.
  • Tian Y, Wen C & Hong S (2008). Global scientific production on GIS research by bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2006. Journal of Informetrics, 2(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2007.10.001.
  • Tindall D B & Wellman B (2001). Canada as social structure: Social network analysis and Canadian sociology. Canadian Journal of Sociology/Cahiers canadiens de sociologie, 265-308.
  • Van Eck N J & Waltman L (2010). Software survey: VOSviewer, a computer program for bibliometric mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523-538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-009-0146-3
  • Yalcin A, Reis S, Aydinoglu A C & Yomralioglu T (2011). A GIS-based comparative study of frequency ratio, analytical hierarchy process, bivariate statistics and logistics regression methods for landslide susceptibility mapping in Trabzon, NE Turkey. Catena, 85(3), 274-287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2011.01.014
  • Yalcin H & Yayla K (2016). Main dynamics of folklore discipline: A scientometric analysis. Milli Folklor, (112), 42-60.
  • Yanık C & Öztürk M (2014). An Assessment on the Transformation on Social Movements. Mukaddime, 5(1), 45-63.
  • Yomralioglu T (2000). Coğrafi bilgi sistemleri temel kavramlar ve uygulamalar – in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey: Seçil Ofset. ISBN: 975-97369-0-X
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Merve Altundal Öncü 0000-0003-2402-9134

Ersin Ateş 0000-0002-1956-2017

Seçkin Fidan 0000-0001-9970-0047

Mutlu Yılmaz This is me 0000-0001-8914-1165

Early Pub Date December 20, 2022
Publication Date December 25, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Altundal Öncü, M., Ateş, E., Fidan, S., Yılmaz, M. (2022). 30 Years of Geographic Information Systems Studies in Turkey: A Bibliometric Analysis (1990-2020). Türkiye Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Dergisi, 4(2), 79-86. https://doi.org/10.56130/tucbis.1178247