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Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts

Year 2018, Volume: 22 Issue: Special, 556 - 560, 05.10.2018

Savaş Evran

Abstract

In this study, the angle of twist of axially layered functionally graded circular hollow shafts subjected to a twisting torque at the free end was analyzed under clamped-free boundary conditions using finite element software ANSYS. The hollow shafts were made using three layers including various mixtures of ceramic and metal materials. Layer locations on the shafts were performed using L9 orthogonal array based on Taguchi Method. The layer combination with optimum levels was obtained using analysis of the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. Significant layers and their percent effects on the angles of twist were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). According to results obtained, the increase of the ceramic material in layers leads to the decrease of the angle of twist of the beams. The most meaningful layers on response were obtained as first layer with 52.83 % effect ratio, second layer with 29.41% effect ratio, and third layer with 17.76 % effect ratio.

Keywords

Angle of twist Functionally graded materials (FGMs); Circular hollow shaft; Finite Element Method

References

  • [1] Shen, H.-S., 2009. Functionally graded materials : nonlinear analysis of plates and shells, CRC Press, Boca Raton; New York; London.
  • [2] Birman, V., Byrd, L.W., 2007. Modeling and Analysis of Functionally Graded Materials and Structures, Applied Mechanics Reviews, 60(2007), 195-216.
  • [3] Koizumi, M., 1997. FGM activities in Japan, Composites Part B: Engineering, 28(1997), 1-4.
  • [4] Batra, R.C., 2006. Torsion of a Functionally Graded Cylinder, AIAA Journal, 44(2006), 1363-1365.
  • [5] Arghavan, S., Hematiyan, M.R., 2009. Torsion of functionally graded hollow tubes, European Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids, 28(2009), 551-559.
  • [6] Horgan, C.O., Chan, A.M., 1998. Torsin of Functionally Graded Isotropic Linearly Elastic Bars, Journal of Elasticity, 52(1998), 181-199.
  • [7] Rahaeifard, M., 2015. Size-dependent torsion of functionally graded bars, Composites Part B: Engineering, 82(2015), 205-211.
  • [8] Uymaz, B., Aydogdu, M., 2007. Three-Dimensional Vibration Analyses of Functionally Graded Plates under Various Boundary Conditions, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 26(2007), 1847-1863.
  • [9] Ferreira, A.J.M., 2009. MATLAB codes for finite element analysis solids and structures, [New York, NY]; Springer.
  • [10] Ross, P.J., 1996. Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering; McGraw-Hill International Editions, 2nd Edition, New York, USA.
  • [11] ANSYS Help, Version 13.
  • [12] ANSYS Software (ANSYS Inc., Canonsburg, PA, USA) (www.ansys.com)
  • [13] Minitab Software (Minitab Inc. State College, PA, USA) (www.minitab.com)

Year 2018, Volume: 22 Issue: Special, 556 - 560, 05.10.2018

Savaş Evran

Abstract

References

  • [1] Shen, H.-S., 2009. Functionally graded materials : nonlinear analysis of plates and shells, CRC Press, Boca Raton; New York; London.
  • [2] Birman, V., Byrd, L.W., 2007. Modeling and Analysis of Functionally Graded Materials and Structures, Applied Mechanics Reviews, 60(2007), 195-216.
  • [3] Koizumi, M., 1997. FGM activities in Japan, Composites Part B: Engineering, 28(1997), 1-4.
  • [4] Batra, R.C., 2006. Torsion of a Functionally Graded Cylinder, AIAA Journal, 44(2006), 1363-1365.
  • [5] Arghavan, S., Hematiyan, M.R., 2009. Torsion of functionally graded hollow tubes, European Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids, 28(2009), 551-559.
  • [6] Horgan, C.O., Chan, A.M., 1998. Torsin of Functionally Graded Isotropic Linearly Elastic Bars, Journal of Elasticity, 52(1998), 181-199.
  • [7] Rahaeifard, M., 2015. Size-dependent torsion of functionally graded bars, Composites Part B: Engineering, 82(2015), 205-211.
  • [8] Uymaz, B., Aydogdu, M., 2007. Three-Dimensional Vibration Analyses of Functionally Graded Plates under Various Boundary Conditions, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 26(2007), 1847-1863.
  • [9] Ferreira, A.J.M., 2009. MATLAB codes for finite element analysis solids and structures, [New York, NY]; Springer.
  • [10] Ross, P.J., 1996. Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering; McGraw-Hill International Editions, 2nd Edition, New York, USA.
  • [11] ANSYS Help, Version 13.
  • [12] ANSYS Software (ANSYS Inc., Canonsburg, PA, USA) (www.ansys.com)
  • [13] Minitab Software (Minitab Inc. State College, PA, USA) (www.minitab.com)
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Savaş Evran

Publication Date October 5, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 22 Issue: Special

Cite

APA Evran, S. (2018). Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22, 556-560.
AMA Evran S. Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. October 2018;22:556-560.
Chicago Evran, Savaş. “Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22, October (October 2018): 556-60.
EndNote Evran S (October 1, 2018) Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 556–560.
IEEE S. Evran, “Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts”, SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der, vol. 22, pp. 556–560, 2018.
ISNAD Evran, Savaş. “Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 22 (October 2018), 556-560.
JAMA Evran S. Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. 2018;22:556–560.
MLA Evran, Savaş. “Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts”. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 22, 2018, pp. 556-60.
Vancouver Evran S. Analysis of Angle of Twist of Axially Layered Functionally Graded Circular Hollow Shafts. SDÜ Fen Bil Enst Der. 2018;22:556-60.
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