Review
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 143 - 153, 30.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.791973

Abstract

References

  • World population, 2019. from: http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/world population-by-year/.
  • Number of passenger cars and commercial vehicles in use worldwide, 2019. from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/281134/number-of-vehicles-in-use-worldwide/.
  • Eurostat, P. 2018. Energy, transport and environment indicators-2018 edition. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.
  • Srinivas Rao, T., Jakeer Hussain, S., Dhana Raju, V., Venu, H., & Subramani, L. 2019. Experimental assessment of various fuel additives on the performance and emission characteristics of the spark ignition engine. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 1-6.
  • Prabu, A., Premkumar, I. I., & Pradeep, A. 2020. An investigation on the performance, combustion and emission characteristics of CI engine on the addition of antioxidants, oxygenates and nanoparticles as additives in Jatropha biodiesel. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 41(2), 121-128.
  • Rangabashiam, D., Munuswamy, D. B., Duraiswamy Balasubramanian, S., & Christopher, D. 2020. Performance, emission, and combustion analysis on diesel engine fueled with blends of neem biodiesel/diesel/additives. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 1-11.
  • Nagappan, B., Devarajan, Y., Kariappan, E., Philip, S. B., & Gautam, S. 2020. Influence of antioxidant additives on performance and emission characteristics of beef tallow biodiesel-fuelled CI engine. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-15.
  • Musthafa, M. M., Kumar, T. A., Mohanraj, T., & Chandramouli, R. 2018. A comparative study on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fuelled by biodiesel blends with and without an additive. Fuel, 225, 343-348.
  • Sher, E. Handbook of air pollution from internal combustion engines: pollutant formation and control. Academic Press, 1998.
  • EU-Fuels-Biofuel-Policy, 2019. from: https://www.transportpolicy.net/standard/eu-fuels biofuel-policy/
  • Oil and petroleum products - a statistical overview, 2019. from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Oil_and_petroleum_products_-_a_statistical_overview#Use_of_petroleum_products.
  • Tupa, R. C., & Dorer, C. J. 1984. Gasoline and diesel fuel additives for performance/distribution/quality (No. 841211). SAE Technical Paper.
  • Srivastava, S. P., & Hancsok, J. Fuels and fuel-additives. John Wiley & Sons, 2014.
  • Fuel Additives: Use and Benefits. September 2013 / ATC Document 113. Technical Committee of Petroleum Additive Manufacturers in Europe.
  • Jelles, S. J., Makkee, M., & Moulijn, J. A. 2001. Ultra low dosage of platinum and cerium fuel additives in diesel particulate control. Topics in catalysis, 16(1-4), 269-273.
  • Jung, H., Kittelson, D. B., & Zachariah, M. R. 2005. The influence of a cerium additive on ultrafine diesel particle emissions and kinetics of oxidation. Combustion and flame, 142(3), 276-288.
  • Zhao, H., Ge, Y., Zhang, T., Zhang, J., Tan, J., & Zhang, H. 2014. Unregulated emissions from diesel engine with particulate filter using Fe-based fuel borne catalyst. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 26(10), 2027-2033.
  • Bati, Z. A., & Altun, S. 2020. Investigation of the effect of barium-based additive on smoke and NO x emissions of a diesel engine fueled with conventional and biodiesel fuels. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 1-11.
  • Campenon T, Wouters P, Blanchard G, Macaudiere P, Seguelong T. 2004. Improvement and simplification of DPF system using a ceria-based fuel borne catalyst for diesel particulate filter regeneration in serial applications. SAE Paper:2004-01- 0071.
  • Walter, R. M., & Edward, A. H. 2005. Catalyst for Improving the Combustion Efficiency of Petroleum Fuels in Diesel Engines. In th Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction Conference, August (pp. 21-25).
  • Okuda, T., Schauer, J. J., Olson, M. R., Shafer, M. M., Rutter, A. P., Walz, K. A., & Morschauser, P. A. 2009. Effects of a platinum− cerium bimetallic fuel additive on the chemical composition of diesel engine exhaust particles. Energy & fuels, 23(10), 4974-4980.
  • Arabaci, E., & Orman, R. Ç. 2020. Experimental Investigation of the Use of Waste Engine Oil Improved with Manganese Additive as Fuel in a Diesel Power Generator. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 1-14.
  • Neeft, J. P. A., Jelles, S. J., Makkee, M., & Moulijn, J. A. 1998. Copper catalysis for particulate removal from diesel exhaust gas. Copper fuel additives in combination with copper coatings. In Studies in surface science and catalysis (Vol. 116, pp. 655-666). Elsevier.
  • Luman, J. R., Wehrman, B., Kuo, K. K., Yetter, R. A., Masoud, N. M., Manning, T. G., ... & Bruck, H. A. 2007. Development and characterization of high performance solid propellants containing nano-sized energetic ingredients. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31(2), 2089-2096.
  • Kannan, G. R., Karvembu, R., & Anand, R. 2011. Effect of metal based additive on performance emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel. Applied energy, 88(11), 3694-3703.
  • Prabu, A., & Anand, R. B. 2016. Emission control strategy by adding alumina and cerium oxide nano particle in biodiesel. Journal of the Energy Institute, 89(3), 366-372.
  • D’Silva, R., Vinoothan, K., Binu, K. G., Thirumaleshwara, B., & Raju, K. 2016. Effect of titanium dioxide and calcium carbonate nanoadditives on the performance and emission characteristics of CI engine. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, 6(5A), 28-31.
  • Karthikeyan, S., & Prathima, A. 2016. Environmental effect of CeO2 nanoadditive on biodiesel. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 38(24), 3673-3679.
  • Sajith, V., Sobhan, C. B., & Peterson, G. P. 2010. Experimental investigations on the effects of cerium oxide nanoparticle fuel additives on biodiesel. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2, 581407.
  • Prabakaran, B. 2020. Influence of Butanol and Nano Titanium Oxide into Non Edible Cotton Seed Oil Biodiesel on the Performance of CI Engine (No. 2020-01-2134). SAE Technical Paper.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Elango, A., & Prathima, A. 2014. An environmental effect of GSO methyl ester with ZnO additive fuelled marine engine.
  • Chandrasekaran, V., Arthanarisamy, M., Nachiappan, P., Dhanakotti, S., & Moorthy, B. 2016. The role of nano additives for biodiesel and diesel blended transportation fuels. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 46, 145-156.
  • Venkatesan, H., Sivamani, S., Sampath, S., Gopi, V., & Kumar, D. 2017. A comprehensive review on the effect of nano metallic additives on fuel properties, engine performance and emission characteristics. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), 7(2), 825-843.
  • Rashedul, H. K., Masjuki, H. H., Kalam, M. A., Ashraful, A. M., Rahman, S. A., & Shahir, S. A. 2014. The effect of additives on properties, performance and emission of biodiesel fuelled compression ignition engine. Energy Conversion and Management, 88, 348-364.
  • Imdadul, H. K., Masjuki, H. H., Kalam, M. A., Zulkifli, N. W. M., Rashed, M. M., Rashedul, H. K., ... & Mosarof, M. H. 2015. A comprehensive review on the assessment of fuel additive effects on combustion behavior in CI engine fuelled with diesel biodiesel blends. RSC advances, 5(83), 67541-67567.
  • Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, H., Tabatabaei, M., Aghbashlo, M., Khanali, M., & Demirbas, A. 2018. A comprehensive review on the environmental impacts of diesel/biodiesel additives. Energy Conversion and Management, 174, 579-614.
  • Elkelawy, M., El Shenawy, E. A., Panchal, H., Elbanna, A., Bastawissi, H. A. E., & Sadasivuni, K. K. 2020. Experimental investigation on the influences of acetone organic compound additives into the diesel/biodiesel mixture in CI engine. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 37, 100614.
  • Damodharan, D., Sathiyagnanam, A. P., Rana, D., Saravanan, S., Kumar, B. R., & Sethuramasamyraja, B. 2018. Effective utilization of waste plastic oil in a direct injection diesel engine using high carbon alcohols as oxygenated additives for cleaner emissions. Energy Conversion and Management, 166, 81-97.
  • Kumar, M. V., Babu, A. V., & Kumar, P. R. 2018. The impacts on combustion, performance and emissions of biodiesel by using additives in direct injection diesel engine. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57(1), 509-516.
  • Yuvarajan, D., Pradeep, K., & Magesh Kumar, S. 2016. Impact of oxygenated additives on performance characteristics of methyl ester in IC engine. In Applied Mechanics and Materials, Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 852, 724-728.
  • Imtenan, S., Masjuki, H. H., Varman, M., Fattah, I. R., Sajjad, H., & Arbab, M. I. 2015. Effect of n-butanol and diethyl ether as oxygenated additives on combustion–emission-performance characteristics of a multiple cylinder diesel engine fuelled with diesel–jatropha biodiesel blend. Energy Conversion and Management, 94, 84-94.
  • Verma, P., Stevanovic, S., Zare, A., Dwivedi, G., Chu Van, T., Davidson, M., ... & Ristovski, Z. D. 2019. An overview of the influence of biodiesel, alcohols, and various oxygenated additives on the particulate matter emissions from diesel engines. Energies, 12(10), 1987.
  • Kumar, C., Rana, K. B., Tripathi, B., & Nayyar, A. 2018. A comparative study of oxygenated additives for diesel in compression ignition engine. International Journal of Renewable Energy Technology, 9(1-2), 16-27.
  • Moser, B. R. 2012. Efficacy of gossypol as an antioxidant additive in biodiesel. Renewable energy, 40(1), 65-70.
  • Hess, M. A., Haas, M. J., Foglia, T. A., & Marmer, W. N. 2005. Effect of antioxidant addition on NO x emissions from biodiesel. Energy & Fuels, 19(4), 1749-1754.
  • Fazal, M. A., Suhaila, N. R., Haseeb, A. S. M. A., & Rubaiee, S. 2018. Sustainability of additive-doped biodiesel: Analysis of its aggressiveness toward metal corrosion. Journal of Cleaner Production, 181, 508-516.
  • Ashok, B., Nanthagopal, K., Jeevanantham, A. K., Bhowmick, P., Malhotra, D., & Agarwal, P. 2017. An assessment of calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel fuelled diesel engine characteristics using novel antioxidant additives. Energy Conversion and Management, 148, 935-943.
  • Lamba, B. Y., Joshi, G., Tiwari, A. K., Rawat, D. S., & Mallick, S. 2013. Effect of antioxidants on physico-chemical properties of EURO-III HSD (high speed diesel) and Jatropha biodiesel blends. Energy, 60, 222-229.
  • Sutanto, H., Susanto, B. H., & Nasikin, M. 2019. Solubility and antioxidant potential of a pyrogallol derivative for biodiesel additive. Molecules, 24(13), 2439.
  • Dastagiri, D. and Govinda Rajulu, K.G. 2019. Experimental Investigation Of Ci Engine Fuelled With Karanji Oil As Biodiesel Using Pyrogallol As Antioxidant, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 06 Issue: 05, e-ISSN: 2395-0056.
  • Ahanchi, M., Tabatabaei, M., Aghbashlo, M., Rezaei, K., Talebi, A. F., Ghaffari, A., ... & Khounani, Z. 2018. Pistachio (Pistachia vera) wastes valorization: enhancement of biodiesel oxidation stability using hull extracts of different varieties. Journal of Cleaner Production, 185, 852-859.
  • Balaji, S., Kapilan, N., & Saravanan, R. 2016. Influence of propyl gallate antioxidant on performance and emissions of a ci fuelled with neem oil biodiesel. Journal of Biofuels, 7(2), 62-70.
  • Sharma, A., & Murugan, S. 2017. Effect of blending waste tyre derived fuel on oxidation stability of biodiesel and performance and emission studies of a diesel engine. Applied Thermal Engineering, 118, 365-374.
  • Ni, Z. H., Li, F. S., Wang, H., Wang, S., Gao, S. Y., & Zhou, L. 2020. Antioxidative performance and oil-soluble properties of conventional antioxidants in rubber seed oil biodiesel. Renewable Energy, 145, 93-98.
  • Schober, S., & Mittelbach, M. 2004. The impact of antioxidants on biodiesel oxidation stability. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 106(6), 382-389.
  • Xin, J., Imahara, H., & Saka, S. 2009. Kinetics on the oxidation of biodiesel stabilized with antioxidant. Fuel, 88(2), 282-286.
  • Roy, M. M., Calder, J., Wang, W., Mangad, A., & Diniz, F. C. M. 2016. Emission analysis of a modern Tier 4 DI diesel engine fueled by biodiesel-diesel blends with a cold flow improver (Wintron Synergy) at multiple idling conditions. Applied Energy, 179, 45-54.
  • Verma, P., Sharma, M. P., & Dwivedi, G. 2016. Evaluation and enhancement of cold flow properties of palm oil and its biodiesel. Energy Reports, 2, 8-13.
  • Ranjan, A., Dawn, S. S., Jayaprabakar, J., Nirmala, N., Saikiran, K., & Sriram, S. S. 2018. Experimental investigation on effect of MgO nanoparticles on cold flow properties, performance, emission and combustion characteristics of waste cooking oil biodiesel. Fuel, 220, 780-791.
  • Shrestha, D. S., Van Gerpen, J., Thompson, J., & Zawadzki, A. 2005. Cold flow properties of biodiesel and effect of commercial additives. In 2005 ASAE Annual Meeting (p. 1). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.
  • Madiwale, S., Karthikeyan, A., & Bhojwani, V. 2017, May. A comprehensive review of effect of biodiesel additives on properties, performance, and emission. In IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 197, p. 012015).
  • İleri, E., Karaoglan, A. D., & Akpinar, S. 2020. Optimizing cetane improver concentration in biodiesel-diesel blend via grey wolf optimizer algorithm. Fuel, 273, 117784.
  • Hazrat, M. A., Rasul, M. G., & Khan, M. M. K. 2015. Lubricity improvement of the ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with the biodiesel. Energy Procedia, 75, 111-117.

The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 143 - 153, 30.09.2021
https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.791973

Abstract

The increasing world population and the level of prosperity have led to an increase in the need for transportation. In the historical process, the increase of the speed of transportation vehicles has been possible with the invention of internal combustion engines. Internal combustion engines are heat engines and use different fuels as an energy source. While combustion of fuel chemical energy transforms to the useful work and is obtained engine power and torque. To increase engine power and torque some innovations have been made for internal combustion engines such as electronic ignition system, fuel injection system, valve timing system and increasing compression ratio etc. On the one hand, these developments lead to increasing engine power and torque, emission regulations obstruct these outputs. Fuel additives are chemical compounds that can help to optimize between emissions and engine power and torque. Moreover, fuel additives are mixed with raw fuel, in order to get improving combustion efficiency, lower fuel consumption, decreasing engine wear, preventing failures, and better running in cold weather. Over and above the types and amounts of fuel additives may alterable depends on the fuel type, fuel producer and climatic factors.

References

  • World population, 2019. from: http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/world population-by-year/.
  • Number of passenger cars and commercial vehicles in use worldwide, 2019. from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/281134/number-of-vehicles-in-use-worldwide/.
  • Eurostat, P. 2018. Energy, transport and environment indicators-2018 edition. Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.
  • Srinivas Rao, T., Jakeer Hussain, S., Dhana Raju, V., Venu, H., & Subramani, L. 2019. Experimental assessment of various fuel additives on the performance and emission characteristics of the spark ignition engine. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 1-6.
  • Prabu, A., Premkumar, I. I., & Pradeep, A. 2020. An investigation on the performance, combustion and emission characteristics of CI engine on the addition of antioxidants, oxygenates and nanoparticles as additives in Jatropha biodiesel. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 41(2), 121-128.
  • Rangabashiam, D., Munuswamy, D. B., Duraiswamy Balasubramanian, S., & Christopher, D. 2020. Performance, emission, and combustion analysis on diesel engine fueled with blends of neem biodiesel/diesel/additives. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 1-11.
  • Nagappan, B., Devarajan, Y., Kariappan, E., Philip, S. B., & Gautam, S. 2020. Influence of antioxidant additives on performance and emission characteristics of beef tallow biodiesel-fuelled CI engine. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-15.
  • Musthafa, M. M., Kumar, T. A., Mohanraj, T., & Chandramouli, R. 2018. A comparative study on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fuelled by biodiesel blends with and without an additive. Fuel, 225, 343-348.
  • Sher, E. Handbook of air pollution from internal combustion engines: pollutant formation and control. Academic Press, 1998.
  • EU-Fuels-Biofuel-Policy, 2019. from: https://www.transportpolicy.net/standard/eu-fuels biofuel-policy/
  • Oil and petroleum products - a statistical overview, 2019. from: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Oil_and_petroleum_products_-_a_statistical_overview#Use_of_petroleum_products.
  • Tupa, R. C., & Dorer, C. J. 1984. Gasoline and diesel fuel additives for performance/distribution/quality (No. 841211). SAE Technical Paper.
  • Srivastava, S. P., & Hancsok, J. Fuels and fuel-additives. John Wiley & Sons, 2014.
  • Fuel Additives: Use and Benefits. September 2013 / ATC Document 113. Technical Committee of Petroleum Additive Manufacturers in Europe.
  • Jelles, S. J., Makkee, M., & Moulijn, J. A. 2001. Ultra low dosage of platinum and cerium fuel additives in diesel particulate control. Topics in catalysis, 16(1-4), 269-273.
  • Jung, H., Kittelson, D. B., & Zachariah, M. R. 2005. The influence of a cerium additive on ultrafine diesel particle emissions and kinetics of oxidation. Combustion and flame, 142(3), 276-288.
  • Zhao, H., Ge, Y., Zhang, T., Zhang, J., Tan, J., & Zhang, H. 2014. Unregulated emissions from diesel engine with particulate filter using Fe-based fuel borne catalyst. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 26(10), 2027-2033.
  • Bati, Z. A., & Altun, S. 2020. Investigation of the effect of barium-based additive on smoke and NO x emissions of a diesel engine fueled with conventional and biodiesel fuels. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 1-11.
  • Campenon T, Wouters P, Blanchard G, Macaudiere P, Seguelong T. 2004. Improvement and simplification of DPF system using a ceria-based fuel borne catalyst for diesel particulate filter regeneration in serial applications. SAE Paper:2004-01- 0071.
  • Walter, R. M., & Edward, A. H. 2005. Catalyst for Improving the Combustion Efficiency of Petroleum Fuels in Diesel Engines. In th Diesel Engine Emissions Reduction Conference, August (pp. 21-25).
  • Okuda, T., Schauer, J. J., Olson, M. R., Shafer, M. M., Rutter, A. P., Walz, K. A., & Morschauser, P. A. 2009. Effects of a platinum− cerium bimetallic fuel additive on the chemical composition of diesel engine exhaust particles. Energy & fuels, 23(10), 4974-4980.
  • Arabaci, E., & Orman, R. Ç. 2020. Experimental Investigation of the Use of Waste Engine Oil Improved with Manganese Additive as Fuel in a Diesel Power Generator. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 1-14.
  • Neeft, J. P. A., Jelles, S. J., Makkee, M., & Moulijn, J. A. 1998. Copper catalysis for particulate removal from diesel exhaust gas. Copper fuel additives in combination with copper coatings. In Studies in surface science and catalysis (Vol. 116, pp. 655-666). Elsevier.
  • Luman, J. R., Wehrman, B., Kuo, K. K., Yetter, R. A., Masoud, N. M., Manning, T. G., ... & Bruck, H. A. 2007. Development and characterization of high performance solid propellants containing nano-sized energetic ingredients. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31(2), 2089-2096.
  • Kannan, G. R., Karvembu, R., & Anand, R. 2011. Effect of metal based additive on performance emission and combustion characteristics of diesel engine fuelled with biodiesel. Applied energy, 88(11), 3694-3703.
  • Prabu, A., & Anand, R. B. 2016. Emission control strategy by adding alumina and cerium oxide nano particle in biodiesel. Journal of the Energy Institute, 89(3), 366-372.
  • D’Silva, R., Vinoothan, K., Binu, K. G., Thirumaleshwara, B., & Raju, K. 2016. Effect of titanium dioxide and calcium carbonate nanoadditives on the performance and emission characteristics of CI engine. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, 6(5A), 28-31.
  • Karthikeyan, S., & Prathima, A. 2016. Environmental effect of CeO2 nanoadditive on biodiesel. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 38(24), 3673-3679.
  • Sajith, V., Sobhan, C. B., & Peterson, G. P. 2010. Experimental investigations on the effects of cerium oxide nanoparticle fuel additives on biodiesel. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2, 581407.
  • Prabakaran, B. 2020. Influence of Butanol and Nano Titanium Oxide into Non Edible Cotton Seed Oil Biodiesel on the Performance of CI Engine (No. 2020-01-2134). SAE Technical Paper.
  • Karthikeyan, S., Elango, A., & Prathima, A. 2014. An environmental effect of GSO methyl ester with ZnO additive fuelled marine engine.
  • Chandrasekaran, V., Arthanarisamy, M., Nachiappan, P., Dhanakotti, S., & Moorthy, B. 2016. The role of nano additives for biodiesel and diesel blended transportation fuels. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 46, 145-156.
  • Venkatesan, H., Sivamani, S., Sampath, S., Gopi, V., & Kumar, D. 2017. A comprehensive review on the effect of nano metallic additives on fuel properties, engine performance and emission characteristics. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), 7(2), 825-843.
  • Rashedul, H. K., Masjuki, H. H., Kalam, M. A., Ashraful, A. M., Rahman, S. A., & Shahir, S. A. 2014. The effect of additives on properties, performance and emission of biodiesel fuelled compression ignition engine. Energy Conversion and Management, 88, 348-364.
  • Imdadul, H. K., Masjuki, H. H., Kalam, M. A., Zulkifli, N. W. M., Rashed, M. M., Rashedul, H. K., ... & Mosarof, M. H. 2015. A comprehensive review on the assessment of fuel additive effects on combustion behavior in CI engine fuelled with diesel biodiesel blends. RSC advances, 5(83), 67541-67567.
  • Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, H., Tabatabaei, M., Aghbashlo, M., Khanali, M., & Demirbas, A. 2018. A comprehensive review on the environmental impacts of diesel/biodiesel additives. Energy Conversion and Management, 174, 579-614.
  • Elkelawy, M., El Shenawy, E. A., Panchal, H., Elbanna, A., Bastawissi, H. A. E., & Sadasivuni, K. K. 2020. Experimental investigation on the influences of acetone organic compound additives into the diesel/biodiesel mixture in CI engine. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 37, 100614.
  • Damodharan, D., Sathiyagnanam, A. P., Rana, D., Saravanan, S., Kumar, B. R., & Sethuramasamyraja, B. 2018. Effective utilization of waste plastic oil in a direct injection diesel engine using high carbon alcohols as oxygenated additives for cleaner emissions. Energy Conversion and Management, 166, 81-97.
  • Kumar, M. V., Babu, A. V., & Kumar, P. R. 2018. The impacts on combustion, performance and emissions of biodiesel by using additives in direct injection diesel engine. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57(1), 509-516.
  • Yuvarajan, D., Pradeep, K., & Magesh Kumar, S. 2016. Impact of oxygenated additives on performance characteristics of methyl ester in IC engine. In Applied Mechanics and Materials, Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 852, 724-728.
  • Imtenan, S., Masjuki, H. H., Varman, M., Fattah, I. R., Sajjad, H., & Arbab, M. I. 2015. Effect of n-butanol and diethyl ether as oxygenated additives on combustion–emission-performance characteristics of a multiple cylinder diesel engine fuelled with diesel–jatropha biodiesel blend. Energy Conversion and Management, 94, 84-94.
  • Verma, P., Stevanovic, S., Zare, A., Dwivedi, G., Chu Van, T., Davidson, M., ... & Ristovski, Z. D. 2019. An overview of the influence of biodiesel, alcohols, and various oxygenated additives on the particulate matter emissions from diesel engines. Energies, 12(10), 1987.
  • Kumar, C., Rana, K. B., Tripathi, B., & Nayyar, A. 2018. A comparative study of oxygenated additives for diesel in compression ignition engine. International Journal of Renewable Energy Technology, 9(1-2), 16-27.
  • Moser, B. R. 2012. Efficacy of gossypol as an antioxidant additive in biodiesel. Renewable energy, 40(1), 65-70.
  • Hess, M. A., Haas, M. J., Foglia, T. A., & Marmer, W. N. 2005. Effect of antioxidant addition on NO x emissions from biodiesel. Energy & Fuels, 19(4), 1749-1754.
  • Fazal, M. A., Suhaila, N. R., Haseeb, A. S. M. A., & Rubaiee, S. 2018. Sustainability of additive-doped biodiesel: Analysis of its aggressiveness toward metal corrosion. Journal of Cleaner Production, 181, 508-516.
  • Ashok, B., Nanthagopal, K., Jeevanantham, A. K., Bhowmick, P., Malhotra, D., & Agarwal, P. 2017. An assessment of calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel fuelled diesel engine characteristics using novel antioxidant additives. Energy Conversion and Management, 148, 935-943.
  • Lamba, B. Y., Joshi, G., Tiwari, A. K., Rawat, D. S., & Mallick, S. 2013. Effect of antioxidants on physico-chemical properties of EURO-III HSD (high speed diesel) and Jatropha biodiesel blends. Energy, 60, 222-229.
  • Sutanto, H., Susanto, B. H., & Nasikin, M. 2019. Solubility and antioxidant potential of a pyrogallol derivative for biodiesel additive. Molecules, 24(13), 2439.
  • Dastagiri, D. and Govinda Rajulu, K.G. 2019. Experimental Investigation Of Ci Engine Fuelled With Karanji Oil As Biodiesel Using Pyrogallol As Antioxidant, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 06 Issue: 05, e-ISSN: 2395-0056.
  • Ahanchi, M., Tabatabaei, M., Aghbashlo, M., Rezaei, K., Talebi, A. F., Ghaffari, A., ... & Khounani, Z. 2018. Pistachio (Pistachia vera) wastes valorization: enhancement of biodiesel oxidation stability using hull extracts of different varieties. Journal of Cleaner Production, 185, 852-859.
  • Balaji, S., Kapilan, N., & Saravanan, R. 2016. Influence of propyl gallate antioxidant on performance and emissions of a ci fuelled with neem oil biodiesel. Journal of Biofuels, 7(2), 62-70.
  • Sharma, A., & Murugan, S. 2017. Effect of blending waste tyre derived fuel on oxidation stability of biodiesel and performance and emission studies of a diesel engine. Applied Thermal Engineering, 118, 365-374.
  • Ni, Z. H., Li, F. S., Wang, H., Wang, S., Gao, S. Y., & Zhou, L. 2020. Antioxidative performance and oil-soluble properties of conventional antioxidants in rubber seed oil biodiesel. Renewable Energy, 145, 93-98.
  • Schober, S., & Mittelbach, M. 2004. The impact of antioxidants on biodiesel oxidation stability. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 106(6), 382-389.
  • Xin, J., Imahara, H., & Saka, S. 2009. Kinetics on the oxidation of biodiesel stabilized with antioxidant. Fuel, 88(2), 282-286.
  • Roy, M. M., Calder, J., Wang, W., Mangad, A., & Diniz, F. C. M. 2016. Emission analysis of a modern Tier 4 DI diesel engine fueled by biodiesel-diesel blends with a cold flow improver (Wintron Synergy) at multiple idling conditions. Applied Energy, 179, 45-54.
  • Verma, P., Sharma, M. P., & Dwivedi, G. 2016. Evaluation and enhancement of cold flow properties of palm oil and its biodiesel. Energy Reports, 2, 8-13.
  • Ranjan, A., Dawn, S. S., Jayaprabakar, J., Nirmala, N., Saikiran, K., & Sriram, S. S. 2018. Experimental investigation on effect of MgO nanoparticles on cold flow properties, performance, emission and combustion characteristics of waste cooking oil biodiesel. Fuel, 220, 780-791.
  • Shrestha, D. S., Van Gerpen, J., Thompson, J., & Zawadzki, A. 2005. Cold flow properties of biodiesel and effect of commercial additives. In 2005 ASAE Annual Meeting (p. 1). American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers.
  • Madiwale, S., Karthikeyan, A., & Bhojwani, V. 2017, May. A comprehensive review of effect of biodiesel additives on properties, performance, and emission. In IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 197, p. 012015).
  • İleri, E., Karaoglan, A. D., & Akpinar, S. 2020. Optimizing cetane improver concentration in biodiesel-diesel blend via grey wolf optimizer algorithm. Fuel, 273, 117784.
  • Hazrat, M. A., Rasul, M. G., & Khan, M. M. K. 2015. Lubricity improvement of the ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel with the biodiesel. Energy Procedia, 75, 111-117.
There are 63 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Review Article
Authors

Ayhan Uyaroğlu 0000-0001-7914-9665

Mahmut Ünaldı 0000-0003-2144-8085

Publication Date September 30, 2021
Submission Date September 8, 2020
Acceptance Date January 31, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Uyaroğlu, A., & Ünaldı, M. (2021). The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, 8(3), 143-153. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.791973
AMA Uyaroğlu A, Ünaldı M. The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types. IJEAT. September 2021;8(3):143-153. doi:10.31593/ijeat.791973
Chicago Uyaroğlu, Ayhan, and Mahmut Ünaldı. “The Influences of Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Additive Types”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8, no. 3 (September 2021): 143-53. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.791973.
EndNote Uyaroğlu A, Ünaldı M (September 1, 2021) The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8 3 143–153.
IEEE A. Uyaroğlu and M. Ünaldı, “The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types”, IJEAT, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 143–153, 2021, doi: 10.31593/ijeat.791973.
ISNAD Uyaroğlu, Ayhan - Ünaldı, Mahmut. “The Influences of Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Additive Types”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies 8/3 (September 2021), 143-153. https://doi.org/10.31593/ijeat.791973.
JAMA Uyaroğlu A, Ünaldı M. The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types. IJEAT. 2021;8:143–153.
MLA Uyaroğlu, Ayhan and Mahmut Ünaldı. “The Influences of Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Additive Types”. International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies, vol. 8, no. 3, 2021, pp. 143-5, doi:10.31593/ijeat.791973.
Vancouver Uyaroğlu A, Ünaldı M. The influences of gasoline and diesel fuel additive types. IJEAT. 2021;8(3):143-5.